چاپ صفحه |  صفحه نخست سامانه |  چکیده مقاله |  نویسندگان |  دانلود مقاله | علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی |
| کد مقاله | 66017607 |
| عنوان فارسی مقاله | SOLID WASTE CHARACTERIZATION AND MANAGEMENT PRACTICES IN RURAL COMMUNITIES, TEHRAN AND ALBORZ (IRAN) |
| عنوان لاتین مقاله | SOLID WASTE CHARACTERIZATION AND MANAGEMENT PRACTICES IN RURAL COMMUNITIES, TEHRAN AND ALBORZ (IRAN) |
| نوع مقاله | اصیل پژوهشی - Original Article |
| نحوه ایندکس شدن مقاله | Scopus |
| IF | |
| عنوان نشریه | Journal of Solid Waste Technology and Management |
| نوع نشریه | خارجی نمایه شده |
| شماره نشریه | 1 |
| دوره | 45 |
| صفحه شروع و پایان در نشریه | 111 - 118 |
| سال انتشار/ ارائه شمسی | 1397 |
| سال انتشار/ارائه میلادی | 2019 |
| آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت | https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/jswt/jswt/2019/00000045/00000001/art00011 |
| ISSN | 10881697 |
| DOI | |
| آدرس علمی (Affiliation) نویسنده متقاضی | Department of Health, Safety and Environment, School of Public Health & Safety, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran |
| The aim of this study was to determine the quality (composition) of solid waste of rural communities in Tehran and Alborz provinces and current conditions of the solid waste management in this area. 18 villages were chosen and after primary training of people, information about the collection, transport, and disposal of these wastes was obtained by questionnaires. In most villages, the waste collection method was door to door. The results showed that the average household waste generation rate was 0.44 kg.cap-1.day-1 and the highest waste generation rate was in spring. The composition of household waste consisted of organic and food waste, paper and cardboard, plastics, metals, rubber, textiles, glass, woods, and other waste as 46.14%, 6.2%, 6.8%, 5.45%, 3.28%, 4.35%, 4.97%, 9.31%, 5.28%, respectively. Source separation and recycling programs can be considered as an effective approach for the solid waste management in these areas due to 23.42 % of generated waste were directly recyclable. The mean density of household waste was 442 kg.m-3, while the maximum and minimum density of the generated waste were 441.5 ± 138.87 and 346.97±101.74 in summer and fall, respectively. The total amount of agricultural wastes was 619321.612 ton. yr-1. According to the obtained results, providing a systematic waste management approach by considering the source segregation of waste for separation of the recyclable wastes and compost of organic and food wastes is recommended. |
| نویسنده | نفر چندم مقاله |
|---|---|
| امین باقری | ششم |
| نام فایل | تاریخ درج فایل | اندازه فایل | دانلود |
|---|---|---|---|
| rural solidwaste.pdf | 1397/12/19 | 423914 | دانلود |
